ANATOMY & PHISIOLOGY PAST PAPER (01) - M.C.Q

Q.1) Physical and chemical changes or reactions that occur within the body are collectively known as 

A.	Metabolism

B.	Physiology

C.	Assimilation

D.	excretion

Q.2)	Which of the following lists best illustrates the idea of increasing levels of complexity?

A.	Cells, tissues, organelles, organs, systems

B.	tissues, cells, organs, organelles, systems

C.	organs, organelles, systems, cells, tissues

D.	organelles, cells, tissues, organs, systems

Q.3)	Which of the following is not an example of a homeostatic mechanism?

A.	Shivering when body temperature falls below normal limts

B.	increasing heart rate and contraction force when blood pressure falls

C.	pulling blankets over yourself when cold at night

D.	secreting insulin after a meal to decrease blood sugar concentration

Q.4)	Homeostasis is defined as the

A.	ability of human beings to keep body weight within normal limits

B.	maintenance of a constant external temperature inside a room

C.	ingestion of enough food to keep hunger pains from developing

D.	tendency of the body to maintain a stable environment

Q.5)	How is oxygen used by living organisms?

A.	It controls the amount of heat produced

B.	Its a source of energy

C.	It is used to release energy that is stored in food

D.	It is part of water and is necessary to keep organisms hydrated

Q.6)	Which of the following organs is located in the abdominopelvic cavity?

A.

Heart

B.

Trachea

C.	Thymus gland

D.

Kidney

Q.7)	The membrane on the surface of a lung is called the

A.	Visceral pleura

B.	parietal pleura

C.	visceral pericardium

D.	parietal pericardium

Q.8)	A section that separates the body in to right and left portions would be the

A.	Frontal section

B.	transverse section

C.	coronal section

D.	sagittal section

Q.9)	The thoracic cavity lies where in relationship to the abdominopelvic cavity?

A.	Dorsal (posterior)

B.	Ventral (anterior)

C.

Superior

D.

inferior

Q.10)	When the body is placed in the anatomical position, which of the following is not true?

A.	The face is forward

B.	the arms are at the sides

C.	the palms are facing backward

D.	the body is erect

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